ss PARALLAX Effect 02
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JAVASCRIPT Effect

PARALLAX Effect 02

by 꿈나무개발 2022. 9. 13.
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패럴랙스 효과02

자바스크립트를 이용하여 패럴랙스 효과를 만들 수 있습니다. 스크롤을 움직였을 때 해당 섹션에 맞는 사이드 메뉴에 변화가 생깁니다. 그리고, 사이드 메뉴의 닷을 클릭했을 때 해당 섹션으로 부드럽게 이동합니다.



자바스크립트

패럴랙스 효과를 만들기 위한 자바스크립트 작성법입니다.

document.querySelectorAll("#parallax__dot a").forEach(el => {    
    el.addEventListener("click", e => {     //요소를 클릭했을 때
        e.preventDefault(); //해당 이벤트에 대한 기본동작 실행하지 않도록

        document.querySelector(el.getAttribute("href")).scrollIntoView({ behavior: "smooth" }); //부드러운 효과를 위해 getAttribute이용하여 href 불러온 후 behavior: "smooth" 적용
    });
});

window.addEventListener("scroll", () => {
    let scrollTop = window.pageYOffset || window.scrollY || document.documentElement.scrollTop;     //세로 스크롤 값 구하는 3가지 방법(브라우저마다 지원 여부 다름)

    document.querySelector("#parallax__info span").innerText = Math.floor(scrollTop);   //scrollTop값 parallax__info에 입력. 소숫점 버리기 위해 Math.floor 사용

    document.querySelectorAll(".content__item").forEach((e, i) => {     //forEach를 이용하여 각 .content__item 클래스의 요소들을 가져옵니다.
        if (scrollTop >= e.offsetTop - 10) {                만약 scrollTop(브라우저의 최상단에서 스크롤 한 값)이 .content__item 클래스 요소의 상단과의 거리 값의 이상이라면
            document.querySelectorAll("#parallax__dot li").forEach(li => {
                li.classList.remove("active");      //parallax__dot li의 active 값을 지워주고
            });
            document.querySelector("#parallax__dot li:nth-child(" + (i + 1) + ")").classList.add("active"); //li의 n번째 값에 active를 추가합니다. index는 0부터 인식하기 때문에 + 1을 합니다.
        }
    });

});

        //window.scroll(0, 1000);   (스크롤 값 설정)
        //window.scroll({ left: 0, top: 2000 });
        //window.scroll({ left: 0, top: 2000, behavior: "smooth" });

        //window.scrollTo(0, 1000); (scrollTo=절대기준)
        //window.scrollTo({ left: 0, top: 2000 });
        //window.scrollTo({ left: 0, top: 2000, behavior: "smooth" });

        //window.scrollBy(0, 1000); (scrollBy=상대 기준)
        //window.scrollBy({ left: 0, top: 2000 });
        //window.scrollBy({ left: 0, top: 2000, behavior: "smooth" });

HTML

패럴랙스 효과를 만들기 위한 HTML 작성법입니다.

소스보기
<header id="header">
    <h1>Javascript parallax Effect02</h1>
    <p>패럴랙스 이펙트 - 사이드 메뉴</p>
    <ul>
        <li><a href="parallaxEffect01.html">1</a></li>
        <li class="active"><a href="parallaxEffect02.html">2</a></li>
        <li><a href="parallaxEffect03.html">3</a></li>
        <li><a href="parallaxEffect04.html">4</a></li>
        <li><a href="parallaxEffect05.html">5</a></li>
        <li><a href="parallaxEffect06.html">6</a></li>
        <li><a href="parallaxEffect07.html">7</a></li>
    </ul>
</header>
<!-- header -->

<nav id="parallax__nav">
    <ul>
        <li class="active"><a href="#section1">메뉴1</a></li>
        <li><a href="#section2">메뉴2</a></li>
        <li><a href="#section3">메뉴3</a></li>
        <li><a href="#section4">메뉴4</a></li>
        <li><a href="#section5">메뉴5</a></li>
        <li><a href="#section6">메뉴6</a></li>
        <li><a href="#section7">메뉴7</a></li>
        <li><a href="#section8">메뉴8</a></li>
        <li><a href="#section9">메뉴9</a></li>
    </ul>
</nav>
<!-- parallax__nav -->

<main id="parallax__cont">
    <div id="contents">
        <section id="section1" class="content__item">
            <span class="content__item__num">01</span>
            <h2 class="content__item__title">section1</h2>
            <figure class="content__item__imgWrap">
                <div class="content__item__img"></div>
            </figure>
            <p class="content__item__desc">언제나 현재에 집중할수 있다면 행복할것이다.</p>
        </section>
        <!-- section1 -->

        <section id="section2" class="content__item">
            <span class="content__item__num">02</span>
            <h2 class="content__item__title">section2</h2>
            <figure class="content__item__imgWrap">
                <div class="content__item__img"></div>
            </figure>
            <p class="content__item__desc">진정으로 웃으려면 고통을 참아야하며, 고통을 즐길 줄 알아야 한다.</p>
        </section>
        <!-- section2 -->

        <section id="section3" class="content__item">
            <span class="content__item__num">03</span>
            <h2 class="content__item__title">section3</h2>
            <figure class="content__item__imgWrap">
                <div class="content__item__img"></div>
            </figure>
            <p class="content__item__desc">한번의 실패와 영원한 실패를 혼동하지 마라.</p>
        </section>
        <!-- section3 -->

        <section id="section4" class="content__item">
            <span class="content__item__num">04</span>
            <h2 class="content__item__title">section4</h2>
            <figure class="content__item__imgWrap">
                <div class="content__item__img"></div>
            </figure>
            <p class="content__item__desc">계단을 밟아야 계단 위에 올라설수 있다.</p>
        </section>
        <!-- section4 -->

        <section id="section5" class="content__item">
            <span class="content__item__num">05</span>
            <h2 class="content__item__title">section5</h2>
            <figure class="content__item__imgWrap">
                <div class="content__item__img"></div>
            </figure>
            <p class="content__item__desc">행복은 습관이다,그것을 몸에 지니라.</p>
        </section>
        <!-- section5 -->

        <section id="section6" class="content__item">
            <span class="content__item__num">06</span>
            <h2 class="content__item__title">section6</h2>
            <figure class="content__item__imgWrap">
                <div class="content__item__img"></div>
            </figure>
            <p class="content__item__desc">1퍼센트의 가능성, 그것이 나의 길이다.</p>
        </section>
        <!-- section6 -->

        <section id="section7" class="content__item">
            <span class="content__item__num">07</span>
            <h2 class="content__item__title">section7</h2>
            <figure class="content__item__imgWrap">
                <div class="content__item__img"></div>
            </figure>
            <p class="content__item__desc">그대의 하루 하루를 그대의 마지막 날이라고 생각하라.</p>
        </section>
        <!-- section7 -->

        <section id="section8" class="content__item">
            <span class="content__item__num">08</span>
            <h2 class="content__item__title">section8</h2>
            <figure class="content__item__imgWrap">
                <div class="content__item__img"></div>
            </figure>
            <p class="content__item__desc">작은 기회로 부터 종종 위대한 업적이 시작된다.</p>
        </section>
        <!-- section8 -->

        <section id="section9" class="content__item">
            <span class="content__item__num">09</span>
            <h2 class="content__item__title">section9</h2>
            <figure class="content__item__imgWrap">
                <div class="content__item__img"></div>
            </figure>
            <p class="content__item__desc">최고에 도달하려면 최저에서 시작하라.</p>
        </section>
        <!-- section9 -->
    </div>
</main>
<!-- main -->

<aside id="parallax__info">
    <div class="scroll">scrollTop : <span>0</span>px</div>
</aside>

CSS

패럴랙스 효과를 만들기 위한 CSS 작성법입니다.

소스보기
/* parallaxType  */
    #parallax__nav {
        position: fixed;
        right: 20px;
        top: 20px;
        z-index: 2000;
        background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
        padding: 20px 30px;
        border-radius: 50px;
    }

    #parallax__nav li {
        display: inline;
        margin: 0 5px;
    }

    #parallax__nav li a {
        display: inline-block;
        height: 30px;
        padding: 5px 20px;
        text-align: center;
        line-height: 30px;
    }

    #parallax__nav li.active a {
        background: #fff;
        color: #000;
        border-radius: 20px;
        box-sizing: content-box;
    }

    #parallax__cont {
        max-width: 1600px;
        width: 98%;
        margin: 0 auto;
        /* background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1); */
    }

    .content__item {
        width: 1000px;
        max-width: 70vw;
        margin: 30vw auto;
        /* background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3); */
        text-align: left;
        margin-right: 0;
        position: relative;
        padding-top: 7vw;
    }

    .content__item:nth-child(2n) {
        /* even, 2n+1, 2n*8 등등 가능 */
        margin-left: 0;
        text-align: right;
    }

    .content__item__num {
        font-size: 35vw;
        font-family: "Lato";
        font-weight: 100;
        position: absolute;
        left: -5vw;
        top: -16vw;
        opacity: 0.07;
        z-index: -2;
    }

    .content__item:nth-child(2n) .content__item__num {
        left: auto;
        right: -5vw;
    }

    .content__item__title {
        font-weight: 400;
        text-transform: capitalize;
    }

    .content__item__imgWrap {
        width: 100%;
        padding-bottom: 56.25%;
        background: #000;
        position: relative;
        overflow: hidden;
        z-index: -1;
    }

    .content__item__img {
        position: absolute;
        background: url(../assets/img/effect_bg05@2x-min.jpg);
        background-repeat: no-repeat;
        background-position: center center;
        background-size: cover;
        width: 110%;
        height: 110%;
        left: -5%;
        top: -5%;
        filter: saturate(0%);
        transition: all 1s;
    }

    .content__item:nth-child(1) .content__item__img {
        background-image: url(../assets/img/effect_bg11-min.jpg);
    }

    .content__item:nth-child(2) .content__item__img {
        background-image: url(../assets/img/effect_bg12-min.jpg);
    }

    .content__item:nth-child(3) .content__item__img {
        background-image: url(../assets/img/effect_bg13-min.jpg);
    }

    .content__item:nth-child(4) .content__item__img {
        background-image: url(../assets/img/effect_bg14-min.jpg);
    }

    .content__item:nth-child(5) .content__item__img {
        background-image: url(../assets/img/effect_bg15-min.jpg);
    }

    .content__item:nth-child(6) .content__item__img {
        background-image: url(../assets/img/effect_bg16-min.jpg);
    }

    .content__item:nth-child(7) .content__item__img {
        background-image: url(../assets/img/effect_bg17-min.jpg);
    }

    .content__item:nth-child(8) .content__item__img {
        background-image: url(../assets/img/effect_bg18-min.jpg);
    }

    .content__item:nth-child(9) .content__item__img {
        background-image: url(../assets/img/effect_bg19-min.jpg);
    }

    .content__item__desc {
        font-size: 4vw;
        line-height: 1.4;
        margin-top: -5vw;
        margin-left: -4vw;
        word-break: keep-all;
    }

    .content__item:nth-child(even) .content__item__desc {
        margin-left: auto;
        margin-right: -4vw;
    }

    #parallax__info {
        position: fixed;
        left: 20px;
        bottom: 20px;
        z-index: 2000;
        background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
        color: #fff;
        padding: 20px;
        border-radius: 10px;
    }

    #parallax__info li,
    .scrollTop {
        line-height: 1.4;
    }

    @media (max-width: 800px) {
        #parallax__cont {
            margin-top: 70vw;
        }

        #parallax__nav {
            padding: 10px;
            right: auto;
            left: 10px;
            top: 50%;
            transform: translateY(-50%);
            border-radius: 5px;
            background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
        }

        #parallax__nav li {
            display: block;
            margin: 5px;
        }

        #parallax__nav li a {
            font-size: 14px;
            padding: 5px;
            border-radius: 5px;
            height: auto;
            line-height: 1;
        }

        #parallax__nav li.active a {
            border-radius: 5px;
        }

        #parallax__info {
            left: 10px;
            bottom: 10px;
        }
    }

    #parallax__dot {
        position: fixed;
        right: 20px;
        top: 50%;
        transform: translateY(-50%);
        z-index: 10000;
        background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
        padding: 20px 10px;
        border-radius: 30px;
    }

    #parallax__dot li {
        position: relative;
        width: 20px;
        height: 20px;
        border-radius: 50%;
        margin: 12px 8px;
        box-shadow: 0 0 0 2px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);
        transition: box-shadow .2s ease;
    }

    #parallax__dot li a {
        background: #fff;
        width: 100%;
        height: 100%;
        position: absolute;
        top: 0;
        left: 0;
        border-radius: 50%;
        transition: transform .2s ease;
    }

    #parallax__dot li.active {
        box-shadow: 0 0 0 2px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1);
    }

    #parallax__dot li.active a {
        scale: 0.4;
    }

    #parallax__dot li span {
        display: none;
    }
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